2011年3月14日星期一

Led Light

That sounds farfetched until you consider that Nakamura, who played a led light lead role in the development of blue light-emitting materials, is now back for a second act. In the 1990s Nakamura gained fame by cooking up the first semiconductor materials to emit bright blue light-a boon for displays and data storage-and sparked a global race to perfect the materials. He made those trailblazing lasers and their glowing cousins, light-emitting diodes (LEDs), at Tokushima, Japan-based Nichia-and became a sort of national folk hero in the process. (When Nakamura is in Tokyo, subway riders accost him for his led downlight autograph.)
Now, having moved to an academic post in the United States, he is at it again-caught up in an intense worldwide competition. That's because the bright blue emitting devices that are the progeny of his original inventions provide a key stepping stone in a high-stakes effort to produce white-light LEDs that are sufficiently cheap, pleasing, and efficient to crush Edison's almighty light bulb-and radically transform the $40 billion general-illumination industry.

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